Microsoft issues out-of-band patch for critical WSUS RCE (CVE-2025-59287); CISA flags active exploitation
October 24, 2025000
- Out-of-band security update released to address WSUS remote code execution vulnerability: CVE-2025-59287
 - Severity: Critical; CVSS 9.8; flaw stems from deserialization of untrusted data in WSUS reporting web services
 - Affected platforms: Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, 2019, 2022 (including Server Core 23H2), and Windows Server 2025 with WSUS role installed
 - Microsoft indicates the October Patch Tuesday fix required additional OOB update; proof-of-concept exploit publicly available; exploitation observed
 - CISA alert: vulnerability added to Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog; agencies urged to apply OOB update and reboot WSUS servers
 - Vendor support article confirms KB packages addressing CVE-2025-59287; guidance provided for immediate patching and mitigations if patching delayed (e.g., disable WSUS role or block inbound TCP 8530/8531)